Yuav Kho Cov Plag Tsev Hauv Lub Teb Chaws Li Cas

2024 Tus sau: Sebastian Paterson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:50

Yuav kho cov plag tsev hauv lub teb chaws li cas

Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, cov laug cam ntawm cov plag tsev plank tuaj yeem qhuav tawm, deform, rot. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov rooj plaub no, yuav tsum tau kho vaj tse. Thiab kev siv sijhawm ntev hauv pem teb yog nyob ntawm seb nws yuav tua li cas …

Sealing tawg, nrib pleb …

Yog tias cov khoom tawg tau tsim nruab nrab ntawm cov ntoo hauv av, qhov dav dav txog 5 millimeters qhov dav, tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem kho tau yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau hauv pem teb. Ua kom zoo li no, ntxuav cov kab nrib pleb thiab kab nrib pleb ntawm cov qub putty. Tom qab ntawd coj txoj hlua twine lossis txoj hlua nyias (tsis yog nylon), muab tso rau hauv lub hwj nrog ntoo kua nplaum lossis hauv cov kua roj av 15%. Thiab thaum nws qaws tag nrho, tom qab muab cov hlua khi rau hauv lub pob hluav taws xob nrog chisel, ntsia hlau, spatula. Cia nws nyob rau qhov tsawg kawg yog ib hnub.

Npaj tuab tuab los yog qhov tso. Rau lub hom phiaj no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv sau hauv qab no:

A) 1 feem ntawm sawdust thiab 1 feem ntawm cov roj putty (los ntawm ntim)

B) 5 ntu ntawm sawdust, 5 seem ntawm cement (ib hom twg), 2 qhov ntawm cov kua nplaum ntoo thiab 14 -15 ntu dej

Thaum txoj hlua qaum (txoj hlua) sib txuas rau hauv qhov sib txawv yog qhov qhuav, sau qhov sib txawv kom zoo. Thiab tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo ntxuav hauv pem teb: ua ntej nrog lub loj, tom qab ntawd nrog lub pob zeb zoo, ntsia nws rau saum ntoo thaiv. Tom qab ntawd pleev xim rau hauv av.

Bitumen kuj tseem tsim nyog rau kev sib khi thiab kab nrib pleb. Tus pas yuav tsum tau muab rhaub kom rau lub xeev ua kua thiab hliv rau hauv cov kab nrib pleb. Yog tias muaj qhov khoob nyob hauv qhov sib txawv, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum zwm qhov sib txawv nrog txhua cov khoom siv. Txiav cov hlaws tawm sab saud kom yaug nrog hauv av. Tom qab cov bitumen tau ua tawv tawv, pleev xim nrog rau xim. Nws yuav yaj, uas yog, nws yuav yog qhov zoo ntawm compact lub bitumen. Tom qab ntawd, pleev xim dua.

Daim duab 1

Nws yog qhov yooj yim los pleev xim hla cov kab nrib pleb thiab kev siv hluav taws xob siv stencil. Nws yog txiav los ntawm daim duab los qhia lossis daim ntawv tuab. Lub putty yog thov raws li stencil thiab fills tsuas yog tawg, tsis muaj staining seem ntawm hauv pem teb.

Rub tau hauv pem teb ua ke

Yog tias cov khoob khoob ntau tshaj 5 millimeters, tom qab ntawd ces hauv pem teb yuav tsum sib dhos. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum xub tshem cov phiaj xwm skirting, tom qab ntawd, nrog ib qho quav lossis ib leeg, tsa txhua lub rooj tsavxwm los ntawm 3-5 cm thiab nrog lub ntsej muag ntsaws ntawm pob tw ntawm rab taus lossis rab rauj loj teem rau hauv qhov chaw yog li ntawd. tias cov plaub hau ntawm cov ntsia hlau tiv thaiv sab nraud. Thiab rub lawv tawm nrog pliers lossis ntsia ntsia hlau. Muaj li ntawm thiaj li tso 3-4 cov laug cam los ntawm cov rau tes, peb sib sau (nyem) lawv nrog kev pab los ntawm wedges. Ntawd yog, peb hammer nyob rau hauv wedges ntawm huab heev dawb pab pawg thiab tus ntsia thawv sawv daws yuav. Tom qab sib dhos, cov laug cam txhawm kom nruj rau tus cav-crossbars. Lub taub hau ntawm ntsia hlau yuav tsum tau sunk los ntawm 2-3 millimeters.

Hauv kev sib txuas (lub cev tsis sib xws), cov ntsia hlau tau tsav mus rau hauv qhov chaw ua haujlwm ntawm lub kaum sab xis kom kho nws. Yog tias, tom qab sib dhos, ib qho chaw tsim qauv dawb hauv pem teb, tom qab ntawd qhov khoom ploj lossis qhov chaw ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv nws, ib txwm ua los ntawm cov khoom siv qhuav. Tom qab sib dhos hauv pem teb, qhov tsis xwm yeem ntawm cov pob qij txha yog smoothed tawm. Tib lub haujlwm yog ua thaum cov plag tsev raug tsim vim tsis qhuav lossis hnav, lossis thaum cov plag tsev qub tau npaj rau tha xim.

Daim duab 2.

1 - pem teb ntoo;

2 - cement mortar lossis bitumen;

3 - lags-ntoo khaub lig;

4 - av

Ua ntej yuav hle tawm, ua tib zoo soj ntsuam hauv pem teb, tob tob taub hau ntawm txhua tus ntsia hlau thiab ua tib zoo txiav cov pob tawm tuaj. Planks yog npaj raws, hla, obliquely. Daim nplais pob yog ntsia rau ntawm phab ntsa, tsis yog rau hauv pem teb. Cov pob skirting uas txuas rau ntawm phab ntsa tsim lub thav duab ib puag ncig ntawm txhua puag ncig, tiv thaiv kev ua tsov rog thiab kev o. Cov pob skirting yog cov ntsia hlau ncaj qha rau cov phab ntsa ntoo nrog ntsia hlau ib nrug. Nyob hauv cov phab ntsa zeb, qhov yog punched nrog ntsia liaj qhov rooj los yog drilled nrog qhov tob ntawm 10-12 cm, rau hauv cov ntoo lossis cov yas txhaws yog ntxig. Thiab skirting boards yog twb nailed rau lawv.

Hloov cov laug cam

Yog tias ib qho kawg ntawm ib lub rooj tsav xwm hauv tsev tau rotted lossis tawg tawm, nws tsis yog txhua qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tshem tawm thiab hloov tag nrho lub rooj tsavxwm. Koj tsuas yog xav tau tsuav tawm nrog txaug lossis pom tawm ntawm qhov kawg lwj. Txhawm rau pom qhov ua tiav, koj yuav tsum nqa ntawm tes ntxig, tuav ib daim ntawm cov hacksaw hniav hauv lawv rau hlau thiab pom qhov kawg ntawm pawg ntoo. Yog tias nws tsis yooj yim sua kom pib qhov txiav los ntawm ntug, tho qhov nqaim qhov twg rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm kom koj tuaj yeem ntxig rau qhov kawg ntawm ib qho ntawm hacksaw hniav mus rau nws thiab txiav rau hauv qhov xav tau. Ib qho tshiab yuav tsum raug ntsia rau tsawg kawg ntawm ob tus ntoo khaub lig.

Thaum hloov lub rooj tsavxwm uas puas lawm hauv cov plag tsev uas zoo nkauj, hlais lub pob zeb (cov kab) rau hauv cov txiag uas nyob ib sab thiab, nqa me ntsis cov txiag ntoo no, tso ib daim tshiab hloov chaw.

Yog tias hauv pem teb creaks

Nruab nrab ntawm cov chaw taws teeb uas squeak, ntawm kaum ntawm 45o, tho ib lub qhov nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 6-8 hli thiab rauj hauv ntoo cork nrog lub taub me dua loj dua li ntawm txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub qhov (Daim Duab 1). Pre-grease lub cork nrog ntoo kua nplaum lossis kua nplaum BF. Thiab txiav cov hau txuas nrog ib rab riam, chisel lossis planer. Thiab putty thiab ntxuav qhov chaw no.

Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm squeak lwm txoj hauv kev. Taug ib lub qhov los ntawm txoj kab uas hla ntawm 18-20 hli hauv pem teb thiab sau nws nrog cov cement mortar lossis rhuab bitumen kom, kis mus rau hauv qab ntawm cov ntoo hauv av, lawv ua kom khov sai rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm txeej thiab dhau los ua kev txhawb nqa ntawm cov hauv av. 2). Lub qhov tuaj yeem ntim nrog ntoo cork, sanded thiab pleev xim dua. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias hom no ua haujlwm thaum koj muaj ib pem teb ob, lossis hauv pem teb tau ze rau hauv av.

Txhawm rau hauv pem teb kom kav ntev ntev, qhov av nyob hauv av yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj cua zoo … Nco ntsoov tawm ntawm lub qhov cua qhov cua. Nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov lawv yuav tsum qhib siab los so hauv plag tsev. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog tso rau ntawm qhov siab uas cov dej saum npoo av tsis ntws mus rau hauv lawv. Thiab kom cov nas tsuag thiab nas tsis txhob nkag mus ntawm lub qhov rais mus rau hauv av, kaw lawv nrog daim phiaj hlau zoo.

Ib qho kev kho kom zoo hauv pem teb yuav ntseeg tau zoo thiab yuav nyob rau ntau xyoo …