Tiv Thaiv Cov Zaub Tsis Muaj Tshuaj Lom

2024 Tus sau: Sebastian Paterson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:50

Kho infusions

• Cov pob kws tiv thaiv
• Kev tiv thaiv lws suav
• Kev tiv thaiv dib
• Yog Ntuj qhia tshuaj tua kab

Cov nroj tsuag xav tau kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kab tsuag thiab kab mob yuav luag txhua xyoo, tab sis nws tuaj yeem thiab yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig zoo li sai tau.

Kuv ntseeg tias cov neeg uas nyob hauv nroog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg ua teb hnub so, feem ntau xav tau kev npaj txhij, thiab cov neeg uas nyob ze rau ntawm thaj chaw muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los siv tshuaj ntsuab hauv zej zog, piv txwv li, tshuaj ntsuab infusions.

Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum tau yug nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias kev siv tshuaj tua kab yog suav tias yog kev tso cai tsuas yog tias muaj pes tsawg tus kab tsuag muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, qhov kev lag luam thiaj li muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo, ua lwm yam lus, ntawm kev lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig. Cov ntsuas no muaj nyob rau ntau haiv neeg, tab sis, hmoov tsis, ob peb tau luam tawm rau ntau yam.

Lub

vaj zaub cov chaw muag khoom Cog ntoo chaw muag khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam rau lub caij ntuj sov tsev

Txij li thaum cov zaub cog qoob loo feem ntau pib hauv lub Peb Hlis, tam sim no peb yuav tham txog kev tiv thaiv cov qoob loo ntawm cov qoob loo. Piv txwv li, cia peb muab cov nyiaj txiag kev lag luam uas muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab tsuag.

Thaum Ntxov cabbage
4-5 hnub tom qab disembarking seedlings	Tus dev tom neeg dev mub	3 kab (10%)
Whorl (rosette) ntawm nplooj	Tus dev tom neeg dev mub	10 kab (25%)
	Caij nplooj ntoos hlav cabbage ya	6 lub qe (10%)
Nplooj whorl theem (nplooj sessile tsim lub rosette ntom ntom)	Caij nplooj ntoos hlav cabbage ya	5 kab menyuam (5%)
	Cabbage daus	1-2 qe ib 1 m²
Thaum pib ntawm tsim ntawm ib lub taub hau ntawm zaub qhwv thaum nws tseem xoob	Cabbage daus	2 lem (10%)
		5 lem (10%)
Nruab Nrab cabbage, lig
4-5 hnub tom qab disembarking seedlings	Tus dev tom neeg dev mub	3 kab (10%)
	Cabbage ya	6 lub qe lossis 5 lub qe (5%)
Whorl (rosette) ntawm nplooj	Cabbage daus	4-5 qe toj ib 1 m²
Nplooj whorl theem (nplooj sessile tsim lub rosette ntom ntom)	Cabbage daus	2 lem (10%)
	Cabbage thiab turnip dawb	5 lem (10%)
	Cabbage moth	thiab

Tam sim no cia peb mus rau lub phiaj xwm ntawm txoj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Kuv nqa mus rau kev saib xyuas ntawm cov neeg ua teb lub rooj uas yuav coj koj txog thaum twg thiab ntawm leej twg rau tshuaj tsuag cov nroj tsuag thiab dab tsi txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem siv.

Cov pob kws tiv thaiv

Cov Hnub	Kab tsuag thiab kab mob	Kev siv tshuaj kho
		Tshuaj (tso cai pom zoo tab sis tsis tsim nyog)	Npaj kev lom neeg	Zaub thiab lwm haiv neeg
Ua ntej sowing	Dub txhais ceg Vascular bacteriosis		Spilling av 1-3 hnub ua ntej tseb nrog ib qho ntawm kev npaj hauv qab no: Planriz, Alirin-B, Gamair. Kev cais tawm ntawm cov noob nrog ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj saum toj no	Disinfection ntawm noob los ntawm cua sov, soaking nyob rau hauv ib tug Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qej, ib tug daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate
Ua ntej cog noob	Hlau nplawm cov nplai dev mub	Zemlin, Medvetox Aktara	Nemabakt, Antonem Fitoverm	Cov kab uas Dusting nrog cov hmoov av luam yeeb
Hauv theem ntawm tsib nplooj tseeb lossis thaum thawj thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim	Mob ntsws thiab mob ntsws rau	Phooj ywg	Bactofit, Fitolavin
Pib caws hau	Kab lia dawb, daus, npauj	Rog Hluav Taws, Kinmix, Fufanon	Lepidocide, Bitoxibacillin, Fitoverm	Birch tawv ntoo tar, infusions ntawm mustard, wormwood, stepchildren ntawm txiv lws suav, burdock, yarrow
Thaum lub caij cog qoob loo	Aphids	Fufanon, Actellik	Fitoverm	Luam yeeb hmoov av, Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qej, dos

Kev tiv thaiv lws suav

Cov Hnub	Kab tsuag thiab kab mob	Kev siv tshuaj kho
		Tshuaj (tso cai pom zoo tab sis tsis tsim nyog)	Npaj kev lom neeg	Zaub thiab lwm haiv neeg
1-3 hnub ua ntej sowing Txog hnub tseb	Complex ntawm kab mob		Kev nchuav cov av nrog ib qho ntawm kev npaj xws li Fitosporin-M, Alirin-B, Gamair, Baikal EM-1. Kev cais cov noob los ntawm kev tsau hauv ib qhov ntawm cov khoom siv roj ntsha saum toj no	Ua kom sov li cov noob, soaking nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate
Kev siv nyiaj theem - thaum pib ntawm kev ua txiv	Blight lig, cladosporiosis, macrosporiosis	1% Bordeaux sib tov	2-3 zaug Txau nrog kev ncua ntawm Alirin-B thiab / lossis Gamair nrog kev ncua ntawm 10-14 hnub	Mis maub ntshav
Cov txiv ntoo tsim 1-2 txhuam, tawg 3-4 txhuam	Blight lig, powdery mildew, Alternaria	1% Bordeaux sib tov	Fitosporin, Alirin-B, Gamair. Txog kev tiv thaiv, tseem ua Baikal EM-1	Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qej nyob rau hauv kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate
Sai li sai tau tom qab daug cov kab ntsig	Kab ntsig daus	Kev Txiav Txim Siab Profi	Lepidotsid, Fitoverm, Baikal EM-1 (kev pom zoo tsis raws cai)	Tar daws, Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm blooming wormwood
Thaum twg stain tshwm	Tsis Kis Sab Nraud Rot (Tsis muaj ntxhiab)	Kev hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj nrog 0.3% daws ntawm calcium nitrate, txau cov kua txau ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ua tau.
Thaum cov pob dub dub tshwm rau ntawm cov txiv ntoo	Cov kab mob kis		Txau nrog Gamair

Kev tiv thaiv dib

Cov Hnub	Kab tsuag thiab kab mob	Kev siv tshuaj kho
		Tshuaj (tso cai pom zoo tab sis tsis tsim nyog)	Npaj kev lom neeg	Zaub thiab lwm haiv neeg
Ib hlis ua ntej tseb	Tus kab mob kis			Ua kom sov ntawm cov noob qhuav ntawm temp. + 50 … + 52 ° С rau 72 teev.
1-3 hnub ua ntej tseb	Cag rot pathogens	Fungicide Maxim thiab lwm tus.	Kev nchuav cov av nrog rau ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj xws li Planriz, Baikal EM-1, Fitosporin, Baktofit, Alirin-B, Gamair
Ua ntej tseb	Kab mob pwm thiab kab mob kis		Cov noob tsau hauv cov tshuaj Fitolavin thiab Narcissus li 2 teev.	Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qej
Thaum kuaj pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev puas tsuaj raug kuaj pom	Kab laug sab mites	Fufanon, Actellik	Fitoverm, Bitoxibacillin	Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm dos tev, lws suav saum, dope zoo tib yam
Ua ntej hloov khoom noj thiab 10 hnub tom qab hloov ntshav	Complex ntawm fungal kab mob		Kev ywg dej ntawm cov av thiab txau cov nroj tsuag nrog kev ncua ntawm Alirin-B
Nyob rau hauv lub caij tawm	Cov pwm thiab mob kis	Kev kho tsev cog khoom nrog kev daws cov tooj liab sulfate lossis Farmayod.

Yog Ntuj qhia tshuaj tua kab

Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qej nyob rau hauv kev daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate

Rau 10 liv dej nrog ntsuas kub ntawm + 23 … + 25 ° C siv 1-1.5 khob hauv av qej hauv cov nqaij grinder, 1-1.5 g ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate thiab 2 tbsp. cov kua siv xab npum. Cov dej sib xyaw kom huv si, lim thiab txau nrog cov nroj tsuag, siv 0.1-0.15 liv ntawm cov kua no rau ib tsob ntoo.

Wormwood Txoj kev lis ntshav

Txhawm rau npaj rau 10 liv ntawm dej kub, noj 300 g ntawm cov nqaij ntuag zoo nkauj, 1 khob ntawm ntoo tshauv thiab 2 dia kua xab npum.

Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm lws suav saum

Cov txiv lws suav nplooj los yog cov kauj ruam (4 kg) raug rhaub rau 30 feeb dua li cov cua sov qis; chilled broth (2-3 l) yog diluted hauv 10 l dej.

Kuj nyeem:

Yuav siv tshuaj ntsuab los npaj rau kev tawm tsam cov kab mob thiab kab tsuag ntawm zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo Cov

nroj tsuag tshuaj tua kab - qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo