Dub Currant Pests

2024 Tus sau: Sebastian Paterson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:50

Vitamin tus yeej. Ntu 3

← Nyeem kab lus tshooj dhau los ntawm kab ntawv

Qhov feem ntau cov pests ntawm dub currant

Lub raum mite, tus poj niam ntawm uas invades lub raum. Qhov no ua rau lawv o. Cov kab ncig, tuab, cov paj loj no pom meej meej rau ntawm cov ceg liab qab hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg tom qab lub caij nplooj zeeg ntawm nplooj thiab nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ua ntej nws qhib. Yog li sau lawv los ntawm cov ceg thiab nco ntsoov hlawv lawv. Nov yog qhov yooj yim thiab ua qauv zoo. Yog tias muaj ntau lub paj ntawm ceg ntoo, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau txiav tawm tag nrho thiab hlawv.

Yog tias feem ntau ntawm cov hav txwv yeem kis tau, ces nws yuav tsum txiav txhua qhov ntawm lub hauv paus thiab tseem muab hlawv. Ib qho tshiab hav zoov uas tau loj hlob los ntawm kev hloov tua hauv qhov chaw no feem ntau tsis muaj lub paj taub paj. Yog tias koj plam lub sijhawm thaum lub paj ntawm cov currants qhib, tom qab ntawd vagrants yuav tawm los ntawm lawv, uas yuav txav mus rau hauv cov buds tshiab. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias ib lub raum tuaj yeem muaj txog 5-10 txhiab tus menyuam kab!

Koj tuaj yeem npog txhua lub hav txwv yeem nrog zaj duab xis, khi nws ncig ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub hav txwv yeem, thiab muab hluav taws rau ib tus pas ntoo ci sab hauv. Koj tuaj yeem txau lub hav txwv yeem nrog ib qho tshuaj lom neeg rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv mite: Appolo, Neoron, Danitol, Mavrik, uas, ntawm chav kawm, yog qhov tsis xav tau nyob hauv thaj chaw me me ntawm rau daim av. Koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv roj ntsha: Fitoverm lossis Agravertin. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, sab nraud nplooj lwg npaj tiv thaiv cov kab gnawing tsis ua rau zuam tom txhua: Intavir, Kinmiks, Karate, Decis, Sumi-alpha, Fury thiab txawm tias muaj zog dua: Sherpa, Tsimbush, thiab lwm yam. Yog li tsis txhob ua tshuaj lom hauv lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig koj thiab koj tus kheej. Nws yuav tag nrho nyob rau hauv vain.

Er's Gardener phau ntawv ntaw Cov chaw zov me nyuam Lub khw muag khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam rau tsev neeg thaum caij ntuj sov

Ntawm lwm yam kab, the blackcurrant sawfly tawm tsam currant feem ntau. Cov kab tsuag tshwm nyob rau lub sijhawm uas tau tsim txoj qe menyuam loj thiab nteg qe nyob ntawm lawv. Cov menyuam kab mob pib loj hlob hauv cov zes qe menyuam, noj cov noob hauv lawv. Cov berries ripen ntxov ua ntej, lawv pom meej meej rau lub sijhawm no. Peb yuav tsum sau thiab rhuav lawv.

Yog hais tias qhov no tsis tau ua tiav, ces tus kab ntsig yuav tawm los ntawm tev, tawm los, tawm mus ntawm tus cobweb mus rau hauv av thiab nkag mus rau nws rau lub caij ntuj no. Txij li thaum lub viav vias tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm thaum twb muaj cov kab ntsuab ntsuab, tsis muaj ib yam tshuaj tua kab yuav siv tau, tab sis Fitoverm lossis Agravertin tuaj yeem siv tau yog tias koj tsis muaj sijhawm los khaws lub sijhawm ua ntej loj rau cov txiv ntoo siav.

Lwm cov kab tsuag nquag yog lub npauj gooseberry. Pupae ntawm moth lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv txheej sab sauv ntawm cov av ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub bushes ntawm dub currants lossis gooseberries. Ua ntej ua paj, butterflies tawm los ntawm lawv, uas tuaj rau saum npoo thiab nteg qe ntawm paj. Cov kua txiv kab tom mus rau lub zes qe menyuam thiab noj lawv, tom qab ntawd tsiv mus rau lwm yam txiv ntoo. Txhua ntawm lawv tuaj yeem ua puas 6-8 gooseberries lossis txog li 10-15 hom kab plaub hau dub.

Cov txiv ntoo no, entwined nrog cobwebs, pom meej meej, qhov loj tshaj plaws yog khaws lawv kom ncav sijhawm. Yog tias yav dhau los lub caij ntuj sov ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev tshwm sim los ntawm qhov hluav taws kub, tom qab ntawd lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, ua ntej ua ntej tawg paj, tsob ntoo tuaj yeem kho nrog karbofos. Los yog npog cov av hauv qab cov kab xev nrog cov ntawv xov xwm, zaj duab xis, yog li kom tsis txhob cia cov npauj npaim tuaj rau saum npoo, tab sis tam sim ntawd tom qab pib tawg, lub vaj tse yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom tso cov kab muaj txiaj ntsig. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov roj ntsha Fitoverm lossis Agravertin.

Muaj lwm txoj kev qub. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lig, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los spud lossis mulch lub bushes nrog peat rau qhov siab ntawm 8-10 cm, thiab thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, tam sim ntawd tom qab tawg paj, tsis pom lawv.

Muaj lwm qhov nquag muaj cov kab tsuag hauv gooseberries thiab dub currants - lub gooseberry npauj. Lub caij dawb npauj npaim thaum nruab hnub nrog cov nplaim taws dub thiab daj ntawm nws ob sab tis. Nws tshwm nyob rau lub Rau Hli-Lub Xya Hli, lays qe nyob rau hauv qab ntawm nplooj. Lub vev-naus mom hatching noj nplooj, feem ntau yog nyob rau gooseberries, tab sis lawv tsis txhob yig tawm dub thiab liab currants. Cov kab ntsig yog greyish nrog lub plab daj thiab muaj tus yam ntxwv dub nciab thoob plaws rau tom qab.

Lawv pupate nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov hauv kab laug sab cocoons uas dai ntawm Bush. Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog tshem tawm cov cocoons thiab rhuav tshem. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo ntawm kev cuam tshuam nrog moths yog txau lub vaj nrog urea thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Ntawm chav kawm, koj tuaj yeem prophylactically txau cov currants thiab gooseberries nrog Fitoverm, sai li sai tau pom tus npauj npaim nrov flashed lossis koj pom nws tus kab ntsig.

Ib qho teeb meem txaus ntshai ntawm dub currant yog iav, qhov chaw zov me nyuam ntawm cov uas yog cov noog cherry hom. Yog li, koj tsis tuaj yeem khaws nws cia ntawm lub vev xaib lossis nyob ze nws. Txawm li cas los xij, koj tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm lub xaib hybrid noog cherry, nkauj xwb thiab liab suav. Lub caij ntuj sov loj ntawm no inconspicuous me npauj npaim mus thaum lub sij hawm raspberry tawg. Txij ntawm no, kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau ua.

Ua li no, nws txaus los mus tsuag qhov dub currant bushes nrog tej decoction los yog Txoj kev lis ntshav nrog muaj ntxhiab tsw. Piv txwv li, ntoo thuv koob, tansy, dos husks, wormwood, stepchildren ntawm txiv lws suav. Koj muaj peev xwm kis tau stepchildren ntawm txiv lws suav ntawm lub bushes ntawm dub currant los yog muab coniferous ceg. (Lawv tuaj yeem khaws cia kom txog rau lub sijhawm no hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub tsev tom qab koj tau tshem lawv tawm ntawm cov paj laum, clematis thiab lwm yam npog cov qoob loo.) Muaj tus ntxhiab tsw txawv teb chaws, sib xyaw nrog tus ntxhiab tsw ntawm cov tswv tsev cog, tus cij zaub mov, disorients iav, thiab nws ya los ntawm koj lub cev.

Cov Kab Tsuag kuj nyiam nws cov xeeb ntxwv thiab tsis xav ua kom nws tuag los ntawm kev tshaib plab, tso qe rau ntawm ib tsob ntoo nrog tus ntxhiab tsw dub. Yuav ua li cas yog nws tsis haum rau nws cov menyuam nyiam? Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau saib kom muaj kev ntseeg tau rau cov xeeb ntxwv. Cov maum nteg tau li 60 lub qe txhua - feem ntau nyob ze ntawm cov kab nrib pleb lossis qhov mob txhab hauv cov tawv ntoo. Lub tshuab daug daug lawm ntawm cov ntoo thiab tom qab ntawd noj cov ceg ntawm tus ceg, maj mam nqis mus rau hauv qab heev.

Thaum thawj lub caij ntuj no, feem ntau nws hibernates hauv ceg. Nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav, lub ceg uas puas lawm tam sim ntawd pom, txij li cov paj los yog cov txiv rau nws qhuav, thiab tom qab ntawd nws pib qhuav thiab qhuav ntawm nws tus kheej. Yog tias koj pib maj mam txiav tawm xws li ib ceg nrog nrog pruner, tom qab ntawd ib qho dub dub tseem pom. Koj yuav tsum maj mam txiav cov ceg kom txog thaum koj mus txog rau ib qho ntoo huv, uas tus kab ntsig tsis tau ncav cuag. Qhov chaw ntawm cov txiav txiav nws yog. Txhua daim ntawm cov ceg yuav tsum tau muab hlawv, yog tias xav tau, tus kab ntsig tuaj yeem pom sab hauv ntawm cov kab txiav. Nws yog qhov loj heev, txog 2-2.5 cm, dawb nrog lub taub hau beige.

Yog tias koj txiav cov qia rau hauv av, thiab txhua lub sijhawm tsuas muaj cov ntxhais dub nyob hauv nws, ces tus kab ntsig twb tawm ntawm lub qia thiab tawm los mus rau pupate. Txau nrog Fitoverm tom qab tawg paj dub currants zoo heev rau qhov kab tsuag. Yog li, yog tias koj pom qhuav ziab paj lossis paj thiab pom ib qho dub dub ntawm qhov txiav ntawm qia, tom qab ntawd tsuas yog tshuaj tsuag tsob ntoo thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov ceg qhuav nrog Fitoverm.

× Daim ntawv ceeb toom board Kittens rau muag Cov menyuam dev rau muag Cov tsiaj muag

Gall midge yog tus yoov tshaj cum me me, cov laus cov menyuam kab ntawm cov uas hibernate txoj cai hauv qab lub hav zoov hauv av. Lub paj tsib midge tawm thaum lub sijhawm budding. Leafy - thaum pib ntawm flowering, thiab tua - thaum lub sij hawm loj ntawm flowering ntawm dub currants. Txhua hom ntawm cov kab nruab nrab, nrog rau kev mob nyaij muaj zog, zoo heev tsim txom cov hav txwv yeem, ua rau kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntawv tua nres, thiab tom qab ntawd cov ceg qhuav tas. Paj feem ntau tig liab ploog thiab ntog tawm yam tsis muab qe. Ua ntej pib tawg paj, cov hauv hav zoov tuaj yeem muab txau nrog Karbofos, thiab thaum lub caij cog qoob loo, siv Fitoferm.

Tua aphids tseem tuaj yeem tua currants. Cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj zog yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau cov tshuaj aphids. Aphids yog qhov nqus kab, yog li cov khoom npaj yuav tsum siv tawm tsam lawv. Fitoverm zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov no. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem tau los ntawm cov txhais tau yooj yim.

Txij li thaum aphids muaj kev sib txuam heev, nws yog qhov txaus los hlawv lawv kom rhuav tshem lawv. Koj tuaj yeem siv txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm rab koob rau lub hom phiaj no lossis noj 3 diav yam tsis muaj sab saum toj ntawm urea, ntxiv cov poov tshuaj permanganate kom txog thaum lub teeb liab thiab tshuaj tsuag, lossis txawm tias zoo dua, tsuas yog yaug txhua qhov kawg ntawm cov ceg, vim tias aphids ib txwm nqus cov kua txiv los ntawm yau tshaj nplooj thiab tua, thiab lawv yog qhov kawg.

Aphids tsis tuaj yeem raug rhuav tshem hauv ib qho mus. Tus poj niam ya yuav ya los ntawm lwm qhov chaw thiab tam sim ntawd nteg pua pua ntawm cov qe, ntawm cov neeg laus yuav loj hlob hauv ib lub lis piam thiab tseem nteg qe ntau pua, yog li koj yuav tsum tua aphids txhua lub limtiam, tshwj tsis yog rooj plaub thaum Fitoverm siv. Cov tshuaj no yog nqus thiab ua rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm txhua qhov kev ntxais thiab zom cov kab tsuag txog li peb lub lis piam.

Aphids muaj tej yam ntuj tso kab: muaj kev tawm tsam ua paug, nrog rau cov kab thiab cov menyuam menyuam. Sai li sai tau muaj ntau yam aphids, ladybug larvae tam sim ntawd tshwm sim. Feem ntau, cov neeg ua teb tsis zoo rau lawv cov kab thiab rhuav tshem lawv. Cov kab menyuam ntev li 7-8 hli ntev, xim dub los yog tsaus grey nrog xim kab ntxwv ntawm ob sab. Lawv, zoo li cov ladybugs lawv tus kheej, noj aphids thiab nws cov qe. Cov no yog peb cov pabcuam loj tshaj plaws. Yog tias cov ntoo hauv hav zoov tau txau nrog Fitoverm, tom qab ntawd cov kab tsuag uas tau saj cov nplooj lossis kua txiv tsis pub noj haus li ntawm ob teev tom qab txau, txij li Fitoverm ua rau tuag tes tuag taw ntawm txoj hnyuv hauv lawv, thiab tom qab ob hnub lawv tuag ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis.

Yog tias ladybugs, lwm cov kab muaj txiaj ntsig lossis cov noog noj xws li cov kab, tsis muaj ib yam yuav tshwm sim rau lawv, tab sis yog tias koj siv tshuaj tua kab hauv vaj los tua cov kab tsuag, suav nrog aphids, qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev tuag ntau ntawm peb cov pabcuam. Cov neeg ntawm cov kab tsuag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog aphids, yuav rov zoo dua sai dua li cov neeg muaj kab muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab tseem haj yam noog. Yog li, sim ua kom lom koj tus yeeb ncuab, koj lom koj cov phooj ywg!

Ntawm cov kab ntawm dub currant, muaj qhov tsis muaj tseeb tsis muaj daim hlau uas nqus cov kua txiv los ntawm cov tawv ntoo. Nws yog pom meej rau ntawm cov ceg hauv daim ntawv ntawm convex commas ntawm lub teeb ci dua li lub tawv ntoo. Yog tias koj txhuam nws nrog rab riam, tsis txhob hnov qab mus nthuav ib daig ntawm zaj duab xis hauv daim duab ntawm cov menyuam hauv qab hav txwv yeem kom cov poob uas tawg poob tau tom qab sau thiab hlawv. Yog hais tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, lawv yuav rov nkag ntawm cov av mus rau qhov xaus ntawm cov ceg. Cov nplai kab muaj lub plhaub muaj zog - lub npog chitinous uas tiv thaiv cov yeeb ncuab thiab tshuaj tua kab, tab sis nws tsis txuag lawv ntawm Fitoverm. Nws kuj tseem txuag tsis tau los ntawm kev txau nrog cov kua tshuaj muaj zog nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg lig.

Dub currant yog qhov nyuaj heev. Nws cov nqaj thiab loj zuj zus tuaj yeem tiv taus cov dej khov rau-40 ° C degrees. Cov paj ua paj yog siab txog -35 ° C, tab sis cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem tiv taus tsuas 15 degrees ntawm te. Cov pob nyiaj siv mus txog li -5 ° C, thiab qhib cov paj - txog li -3 ° C. Qhov feem ntau yooj yim yog cov tub ntxhais hluas zes qe menyuam, uas tuaj yeem tiv taus tsuas yog 2 degrees ntawm te. Yog tias, tom qab lub caij ntuj no frosty, ntoo ntawm qhov txiav yog tsaus, tom qab ntawd nws tau tuag los ntawm qhov ntsuas kub tsawg dhau, thiab ceg yuav tsum tau txiav tawm maj mam ua kom ntoo dawb zoo.

Nyeem kawg ntawm kab lus →

Vitamin tus yeej:

Ntu 1: Cog thiab loj hlob dub currants

Ntu 2: pruning dub currants. Kab mob ntawm dub currant

Ntu 3: Cov kab tsuag ntawm dub currant

Ntu 4: Luam ntawm currant dub. Dub currant ntau yam