Loj Hlob Thiab Siv Cov Valerian

2024 Tus sau: Sebastian Paterson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:50

Valerian officinalis, lossis miv tshuaj ntsuab

Muaj tej zaum tsis muaj ib tus neeg laus uas tsis tau noj valerian tincture lossis qhuav valerian ntsiav tshuaj tsawg kawg ib zaug. Lawv pab nrog cov leeg poob siab thiab hlab plawv txoj hlab ntaws thiab kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntshav hlab hlwb thiab hlab ntshav.

Muaj tseeb, tsis yog txhua tus neeg paub thiab siv cov tshuaj no kom nkag siab meej tias nws tau ua dab tsi. Nws pab - thiab kheej. Thiab cov tshuaj no, raws li valocordin thiab corvalol, yog tsim los ntawm valerian. Hauv Belarus, Valerian-Belmed xim av zoo ntsiav tshuaj yog tsim tawm.

Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kab lis kev cai

Thiab feem ntau cov neeg tsis txawm xav txog dab tsi ib tug nroj tsuag zoo li, los ntawm rhizomes thiab keeb kwm ntawm uas tshuaj ntsuab npaj tau. Tab sis hauv peb lub teb chaws nws loj hlob hauv yuav luag txhua qhov chaw, tshwj tsis yog thaj chaw qhuav thiab thaj chaw ntawm Far North. Qee cov neeg ua liaj ua teb thiab cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij ntuj sov txawm tias nws loj hlob hauv lawv lub txaj.

Qhov no yog Valeriana officinalis L., muaj hnub nyoog loj hlob ntev, mus txog qhov siab ntawm 60 txog 150 cm thiab zwm rau Valerian subfamily ntawm tsev neeg Honeysuckle. Nws kuj tseem nrov npe hu ua miv nyom. Cov nom lub npe los ntawm cov lus "valere" - kom noj qab nyob zoo, thiab "officialis" - tshuaj los yog tshuaj.

Lub

vaj zaub cov chaw muag khoom Cog ntoo chaw muag khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam rau lub caij ntuj sov tsev

Tseeb, cov nroj tsuag no muaj ntau txoj kev kho kom zoo, uas cov tshuaj ntsuab tau siv txij li puag thaum ub hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoctions, infusions, thiab tinctures los kho neeg. Kev npaj ua los ntawm valerian kuj tseem niaj hnub siv tshuaj ntsuab.

Nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv mead tiaj thiab marshy me me, on damp hav zoov ntug, nyob rau hauv bushes. Alas, vim yog lub nquag tswj tsis tau khoom ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj ntsuab los ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, nws cov chaw khaws cia tau poob qis. Thiab tam sim no, nyob rau ntawm ntug hav zoov, paj dawb lossis dawb-paj ntawm Valerian officinalis, sau rau hauv cov kaus mom loj ntawm inflorescences, tuaj yeem pom tsawg dua thiab tsawg.

Yog li ntawd, cov neeg uas xav tau tas li siv cov ntaub ntawv nyoos npaj los ntawm nws rau kev siv tshuaj raws li pej xeem cov zaub mov txawv yuav tsum xav txog kev cog qoob loo no nyob hauv lawv lub vaj. Nws yuav tsis nyuaj li. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog kom tau txais lub noob.

Loj hlob valerian hauv lub vaj

Nws nyiam lub teeb xau me me - qhov no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account los ntawm cov neeg txiav txim siab loj hlob ntawm valerian hauv lawv lub vaj. Thiab tseem qhov tseeb tias nws cov qia tuaj yeem nce mus txog qhov siab txog li ob metres, shading cov neeg nyob ze.

Valerian officinalis yog propagated los ntawm cov noob. Hauv lub vaj rau nws, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov chaw uas muaj av noo lossis, thaum tsis muaj lub ces kaum, ua kom tsis tu ncua ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Av - teeb loam, xuab zeb loam, txawm tias zoo dua - av av dub lossis av nyob ze nws. Hauv qhov no, cov nroj tsuag yuav muaj zog, nws yuav muab ntau lub hauv paus loj thiab loj, ci inflorescences muaj ntau ntawm cov paj dawb lossis liab paj.

Cov nplooj ntawm qia yog rov qab, hauv seem qis - petiolate, dissected, nyob rau hauv sab qaum - sessile. Cov nroj tsuag ua ib daim ntawv me me txog li 4 cm ntev thiab txog 2 cm ntawm lub taub thiab ntau cov hauv paus ntev txog li 20 cm. Lawv feem ntau siv los txais cov roj tseem ceeb thiab lwm yam tshuaj. Cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tau tias valerian sau ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov roj tseem ceeb thiab lwm cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig tom qab xyoo ob ntawm lub neej.

Nws yog thaum ntawd nws tau pom zoo kom pib sau cov hauv paus hniav thiab rhizomes. Lawv tau khawb lub Yim Hli los yog caij nplooj zeeg thaum lub Cuaj Hli. Freshly dug valerian rhizomes yog ntxuav cov av, ntxuav, qhuav rau 2-3 hnub nyob rau hauv cov huab cua nrog txheej txog li 15 cm, thiab tom qab ntawd muab ziab hauv ib txheej nyias nyias hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Tom qab kev khawb, lawv yog lub teeb, yuav luag tsw, thiab tom qab lawv tau qhuav, lawv ua xim av thiab tau txais cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus ntxhiab tsw, uas nyiam cov miv heev, rau cov uas cov nroj tsuag tau txais nws lub npe thib ob.

Qhov qeeb dua lawv tau qhuav, qhov cuam tshuam ntau dua ntawm valerian aroma ntawm cov hauv paus hniav. Tawv rhizomes yuav tsum tau txiav mus rau hauv cov ntawv nyias nyias kom yooj yim kom qhuav. Yuav tsum tau qhuav dua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas miv tsis cuag lawv. Cov hauv paus hniav thiab rhizomes muaj cov roj tseem ceeb, valerian acid, tannins thiab lwm yam tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig.

Hauv koj lub vaj, cov noob ntawm valerian officinalis tuaj yeem sown ua ntej lub caij ntuj no lossis caij nplooj ntoo hlav hauv cov av uas npaj mus rau qhov tob ntawm 1-2 cm. Tom qab ntawd, thaum valerian coj cov hauv paus hauv koj thaj chaw, kev cog lus rau tus kheej yog qhov ua tau - cov ntoo me tuaj yeem tshwm hauv kev npaj txhij qhov chaw hauv vaj. Yog tias koj xav cog ntau cov nroj tsuag valerian, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum ua kom paub meej qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yog tsawg kawg yog 50 cm.

Valerian cog kev saib xyuas yog tib yam li rau lwm yam nroj tsuag - nroj, xoob av, dej thiab pub mis.

Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom

Kittens rau Cov Muag Khoom Siv Cov Khw Muag Taw Plaub rau muag

Kev yuav khoom ntawm raw cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv qhov

Txij li thaum Valerian officinalis blooms los ntawm Lub Rau Hli mus rau Lub Yim Hli, nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo - oblong-ovoid achene nrog feathery tuft - ripen tom qab: Lub Xya Hli - Cuaj Hli. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau sau cov khoom nyoos hauv cov tsiaj qus (yog tias tsim nyog), txhawm rau txhawm rau khaws cov hom no, tsuas yog tom qab nws tau tawg nws cov noob siav hauv thaj tsam, feem ntau qhov no tau ua nyob rau lub Cuaj Hli.

Valerian tuaj yeem loj hlob ua ke lossis hauv cov pab pawg ntawm peb mus rau rau 6 cov nroj tsuag. Thaum sau cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov cooj ntoo, koj yuav tsum tawm ntawm qee cov nroj tsuag kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej, koj tsis tas yuav khawb lawv txhua qhov kom tawm, tawm cov kab me me rau kev rov ua dua tshiab, kom tsob ntoo zoo nkauj no thiab tus kws kho mob muaj txiaj ntsig ib txwm nyob hauv qhov.

Kev siv tshuaj kho mob valerian

Kev npaj los ntawm nws cov rhizomes thiab cov hauv paus hniav yog siv los ua sedative rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab ntsha, insomnia, tachycardia, zoo rau mob ntsws, migraines, cuam tshuam ntawm cov haujlwm zais cia ntawm lub plab zom mov thiab rau kev kho mob neurodermatitis. Kev kho mob kom zoo ntawm valerian yog vim nws cov tonic thiab choleretic effect, nws lub hauv paus qis qis dua qhov kev tsis txaus siab ntawm lub hauv nruab nrab cov hlab ntsha, txhawb nqa kev so ntawm cov leeg du. Valerian yog ib feem ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab, Zelenin tee, nws cov roj tseem ceeb yog suav nrog hauv Corvalol.

Tag nrho cov tshuaj no yuav luag ib txwm muaj nyob hauv cov chaw muag tshuaj, tab sis yog tias koj tau loj hlob valerian officinalis ntawm koj lub xaib thiab ziab nws cov rhizome thiab cov hauv paus hniav, koj tuaj yeem ua nws tus kheej npaj nws cov decoctions, infusions thiab tinctures.

Valerian tincture

Los npaj nws, ncuav ib tablespoon ntawm crushed keeb kwm rau hauv ib lub thermos thiab ncuav ib khob ntawm dej npau. Hais kom tsawg kawg li 12 teev. Nws raug nquahu kom haus nws rau tshuaj ntsuab peb zaug ib hnub, 1 lub rooj. Nrog siab excitability, qhov kev nqus tau nce mus rau ib feem peb ntawm cov iav. Lub chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob tsis pub dhau ob hlis.

Ntxiv nrog rau ib qho aqueous tincture ntawm valerian, koj tuaj yeem npaj tau dej cawv tincture ntawm cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov nroj tsuag no. Raws li kev soj ntsuam tau pom, cov nyhuv ntawm nws qhov kev nkag tau yog pom sai dua - nws ua rau lub cev nrawm dua.

Cawv cawv tincture ntawm valerian

Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj xav tau daim iav dub ntim. Cov hauv paus cag yog muab tso rau hauv nws thiab hliv nrog 70% cawv hauv qhov sib piv ntawm 1: 5. Lub thawv kaw nruj nreem kaw thiab tawm hauv qhov sov, nyiam dua tsaus ntuj, tso rau ob lub lis piam. Yav tom ntej, cov tincture tseem yuav tsum tau muab khaws cia hauv qhov chaw tsaus. Noj 20-25 tee 3-4 zaug ib hnub. Ob qho tib si ntawm cov tinctures no tau siv rau lub siab mob, neuroses, insomnia, mob plab thiab plab hnyuv.

Ib qho txuas ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab rhizomes ntawm valerian

Txhawm rau npaj nws, ntxiv 2 me nyuam diav ntawm cov hauv paus hniav crushed rau ib khob dej, coj nws mus rau lub rwj thiab rhaub rau lwm feeb. Tom qab ntawd lawv hais kom ib nrab ib teev, lim thiab noj nrog insomnia, palpitations, autonomic neurosis, 1 tablespoon peb zaug ib hnub.

Kev Mob Siab Mob Siab

Muaj ib daim ntawv qhia uas tau paub ntev los rau cov neeg uas tau ntsib kev ntxhov siab. Nws pom zoo los ntawm ob leeg ib txwm kho neeg mob thiab kws kho mob rau kev ntxhov siab, mob hlab ntsha tawg. Ntxiv rau cov dej cawv tincture ntawm valerian, nws tseem muaj cov dej cawv tinctures ntawm hawthorn, motherwort, thiab peony hauv cov sib npaug sib luag. Corvalol tseem muaj nyob hauv nws, tab sis nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib feem, piv txwv li, 50: 50: 50: 50: 25 ml. Txoj kev sib tov no tau pom zoo kom noj 1 diav me ua ntej txaj.

Ceebtoom: Kev npaj ntawm Valerian, tshwj xeeb yog cov neeg quav cawv, yuav tsum ua tib zoo nrog cov neeg uas tsis khoom nrog ua haujlwm uas yuav tsum muaj kev saib xyuas ntau ntxiv, piv txwv li cov tsav tsheb Qhov tseeb yog tias pheej siv cov valerian tincture ua rau cov neeg tsaug zog ntau dua.

Nws tsis pom zoo kom muab valerian tincture rau cov menyuam muaj hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos, valerian cawv tincture yog contraindicated rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating. Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau yuav tsum zam. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav thiab leeg ntshaus siab. Kev tsis haum tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kev nkeeg yuav tsum ua txhua yam kev ntsuas valerian nrog kev ceev faj thiaj li zam dhau kev fab tshuaj.

Nyob rau hauv dav dav, nws yuav tsis superfluous yog tias koj sab laj tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv cov tshuaj raws li pej xeem cov zaub mov txawv.

Anatoly Petrov