Kev Siv Tshuaj Ntsuab Los Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Thiab Kab Tsuag Ntawm Zaub Thiab Txiv Hmab Txiv Ntoo. Herbal Decoction Zaub Mov Txawv

2024 Tus sau: Sebastian Paterson | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 13:50

Nroj tsuag uas pab tiv thaiv cov qoob loo ntawm kab thiab kab mob

Txhawm rau tawm tsam cov kab thiab kab mob ntawm cov nroj tsuag, peb muab koj cov tshuaj ntsuab ua kom zoo nkauj thiab ua kom zoo nkauj, uas muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg, piv rau cov tshuaj tua kab uas pheej thiab muaj zog.

Txawm li cas los xij, thaum thov cov infusions no, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lawv txhua tus muaj alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, cov roj yam tseem ceeb thiab lwm cov sib txuas. Yog li, qee qhov yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum ua haujlwm nrog cov ntoo tiv thaiv. Piv txwv li, tom qab sau cov khoom ntoo, npaj npaj los ntawm lawv, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntxuav tes thiab ntsej muag nrog xab npum, tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, tsis txhob noj zaub mov thaum ua haujlwm. Cov tais diav siv rau qhov npaj ntawm cov kwv yees yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav nrog ntoo tshauv lossis ntxuav nrog kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov dej qab ntoo tshauv, yaug ntau zaus nrog dej. Txhawm rau tsim ib hom "tshuaj txhab nyiaj", cov khoom siv raw khoom tuaj yeem qhuav rau kev siv yav tom ntej los ntawm khaws cia rau hauv cov ntawv lossis hnab ntim khoom.

Er's Gardener phau ntawv ntaw Cov chaw zov me nyuam Lub khw muag khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam rau tsev neeg thaum caij ntuj sov

Txhawm rau rhuav tshem gnawing thiab nqus cov kab tsuag, decoctions thiab infusions tau siv, sib cais los ntawm cov nroj tsuag khib nyiab. Cov kev kho mob ua tau zoo tshaj plaws thaum yav tsaus ntuj lossis sawv ntxov ntxov, rov hais lawv ib zaug ntawm 7-10 hnub. Txij li thaum tshuaj ntsuab npaj nquag nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas lus nrog cov kab, txhawm rau txhim kho adhesion rau nplooj hauv infusions thiab decoctions ua ntej txau, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum ntxiv xoob xoob ntawm tus nqi ntawm 8-10 diav ib 10 liv dej ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov qauv tsim tau siv ob qho tib si rau kev tua cov noob thiab tua cov nroj tsuag ntawm lub hnub nyoog sib txawv.

Tshwj xeeb, rau kev npaj ua ntej-kev cog qoob loo, nws pom zoo kom tsau cov noob hauv aloe kua txiv diluted nrog dej (1: 1) rau rau teev. Tom qab ntawd, cov noob tau ntxuav nrog dej huv kom rov qab tuaj yeem ua kom tau thiab kom qhuav. Aloe kua txiv kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig hauv kev sib ntaus cov kab laug sab mites ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Rau qhov no, 150 g ntawm crushed nplooj yog nchuav nrog 1 liv dej, infused rau 7 teev, lim thiab tshuaj tsuag peb zaug tom qab tsib hnub.

Marigolds, uas yog dav thiab nyiam los ntawm ntau cov neeg cog, pab kom tshem ntawm aphids ntawm Berry teb. Hauv qhov no, cov ntoo qhuav lossis qhuav cov nroj tsuag tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub thoob ntim uas muaj kaum thoob (1/2 thoob), tso dej nrog dej kom sov rau saum npoo thiab ua rau ob hnub. Txau yog nqa tawm tsuas yog kom txog thaum thawj cov cim ntawm ripening ntawm berries thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, txuas hnub nyoog lawv tom qab sau. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv nematodes, marigolds yog cog tom ntej ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov qoob loo (txiv pos nphuab, phlox).

Nws yog qhov nthuav tias, ntxiv rau lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb (khoom noj), qos yaj ywm thiab txiv lws suav muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm cov neeg nyob ze hauv lub txaj los ntawm aphids, zuam, cov kab tua tsiaj, zaub qhwv muaj kab ntsig dawb, npauj thiab yoov, npauj npauj, npauj tiaj, txhom liab larvae, cruciferous dev mub, rau dev mub beetles pomfly thiab npauj, tawm tsam txhua hom kab ntsig. Peb pom zoo cov zaub mov nram qab no:

1) 4 kg ntawm ntsuab lossis 2 kg ntawm qhuav zuaj saum yog infused rau plaub teev nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej, tom qab rhaub rau 30 feeb dua li cov cua sov, txias. Ua ntej siv, dilute nrog dej hauv 1: 1 piv.

2) 2 kg ntawm qhuav zuaj saum yog hau rau 1 teev hauv 3 liv dej. Thaum txau, koj yuav tsum noj 1 litre ntawm kua rau 5 liv dej.

3) 400 g ntawm nplooj tau dhau los ntawm nqaij grinder, insisted rau 2-3 teev nyob rau hauv ib qho me me ntawm cov dej. Ua ntej ua, qhov ntim ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav raug muab kho rau 10 liv.

4) 3.5 kg ntawm txiv lws suav saum (nplooj, stepsons, qia thiab txawm tias cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntsuab) tau txiav zoo, ncuav 10 liv ntawm cov dej npau, tawm rau 1 hnub. Tom qab ntawd cov ntsiab lus yog rubbed zoo thiab lim los ntawm cheesecloth. 2 liv ntawm kev mloog zoo yog diluted hauv 10 liv dej. Qhov kev daws teeb meem yog npaj rau hnub xwb ntawm kev siv.

Thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, koj tuaj yeem npaj qhuav cov txiv lws suav thiab qos yaj ywm rau kev siv rau yav tom ntej.

Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tawm tsam aphids, zuam, thiab zib ntab yog muab los ntawm kev siv qej: 200-300 g ntawm cov ntaub qhwv tsis huv yog dhau los ntawm cov nqaij grinder, ncuav 10 liv dej thiab hais kom ib hnub. 2 liv ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav yog diluted nyob rau hauv 8 liv dej.

Txhawm rau tua cov noob ntawm txhua cov qoob loo cov qoob loo, noj 25 g ntawm cov qij tawg, ncuav 100 ml dej. Cov noob tau khaws cia rau hauv qhov sib tov no hauv lub thawv kaw rau 1 teev, tom qab ntawd ntxuav hauv dej thiab kom qhuav.

× Daim ntawv ceeb toom board Kittens rau muag Cov menyuam dev rau muag Cov tsiaj muag

Dos pov tseg kab laug sab mites thiab aphids on zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo cov qoob loo. Nws tseem ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam currant paj npauj, npauj npes gooseberry, sawflies, gall midge, paj mite, nplooj yob, codling npauj, zib ntab beetles, daus kab ntsig, penny slobbery. Nrog ib qho tshuaj tua kab tsis muaj zog, 1/2 lub hauv paus ntawm dos husks yog nchuav rau brim nrog dej kub, insisted rau ib hnub. Txoj kev lis ntshav yog diluted ob zaug thiab siv rau tshuaj tsuag. Los yog 100 g ntawm dos thiab 60 g ntawm dos husks yog infused rau 6-7 teev nyob rau hauv 10 liv dej hauv ib lub taub ntim ntim thiab tam sim ntawd siv rau txau.

Horseradish, uas hlob nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua thaj chaw, yog siv los tawm tsam zuam, aphids, thiab tseem yuav tshem koj lub txaj ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo rot. Horseradish paus Txoj kev lis ntshav tuaj yeem npaj los ntawm ob txoj kev:

1) Zom 0.5 kg ntawm cov hauv paus tshiab, ncuav 5 liv dej, sib tov zoo, nyem. Qhov pomace yog dua hliv nrog 5 liv dej, thiab cov txheej txheem ntxiv mus. Ob qho tag nrho yog muab hliv ua ke thiab yaj peb zaug ua ntej txau.

2) 0.5 kg ntawm cov hauv paus hniav yog hliv rau hauv 3 liv dej, insisted rau tsib hnub nyob rau hauv qhov chaw sov, tsaus ntuj. Rau txau, Txoj kev lis ntshav yog diluted hauv 10 liv dej.

Tansy ntau, yog li feem ntau pom nyob ntawm txoj kev, muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo npauj, zib ntab, kua txiv kab ntxwv, gooseberry npauj, pos nphuab mite, raspberry-pos nphuab weevil, raspberry kab, sawfly, thiab tseem yog tus neeg tiv thaiv thiab tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam xeb thiab powdery xeb.

700-800 g ntawm ziab lossis 2-2.5 kg ntawm cov qia thiab cov inflorescences muab tso rau hauv lub thoob, dej ntxiv rau lub khob ci. Tom qab ob hnub, Txoj kev lis ntshav yog npau rau 25-30 feeb thiab diluted ob zaug nrog dej txias ua ntej ua zaub mov.

Chamomile yuav pab kom tshem tau cov aphids, zuam, cov kab ntsig me, sawfly larvae. Nws cov nplooj thiab inflorescences yog hauv av, tau sau nrog dej rhaub kom txog 60-70 ° C (1:10) thiab hais kom 12 teev; dilute peb zaug ua ntej Txau.

Lub hnab loj los yog lub nra loj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev sib ntaus cov nplooj thiab noj thiab nqus cov kab ntawm cov zaub qoob loo. Quav nplooj ntsuab ntsuab, sau rau lawv nrog ib nrab lossis ib feem peb ntawm kaum-thoob thoob, nchuav dej rau ntawm brim, hais kom peb hnub. Cov kev kho mob yuav rov qab ua dua 3-4 zaug nrog qhov luv ntawm 7 hnub.

Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm medicinal dandelion txav aphids, zuam, nqus ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo cov qoob loo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, 200-300 g ntawm cov hauv paus hniav los yog 400 g ntawm nplooj tshiab yog zuaj thiab xav kom 2-3 teev hauv 10 liv dej sov (tsis siab tshaj 40 ° C). Thawj txoj kev kho yog nqa tawm ntawm lub paj tawg, qhov thib ob - tam sim ntawd tom qab pib tawg, tom qab ntawd - tom qab 10-15 hnub nyob ib puag ncig muaj kab tsuag. Txoj kev lis ntshav tuaj yeem npaj txawv: 1 kg ntawm nplooj yog hliv rau hauv 3 liv dej, insisted rau 3 hnub.

Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm ntoo thuv lossis hom spruce pab tau kom tshem ntawm aphids, copperheads, npauj, codling npauj thiab lwm yam kab tsuag. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, 2 kg ntawm koob ntawm ib xyoo kev loj hlob tau nchuav rau 8 liv dej thiab insisted rau 5-7 hnub nyob rau hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, nplawm txhua hnub. Rau txau, 1 liter ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav yog diluted hauv 10 liv dej.

Qhov thib ob hom: muab cov ceg txiav tshiab hauv ib lub tais thiab hliv dej npau npau (1: 1). Txoj kev lis ntshav tuaj yeem noj tau rau hnub tom qab, tom qab nws diluting nrog dej 5 zaug.

Cov txiv ntoo tawg paj kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab txau tawm nrog npaj-ua coniferous mloog zoo (50-70 g ib 10 l dej) thaum pib thiab thaum xaus ntawm lub paj, thiab txiv ntoo qab zib, pib pib tawg paj, tom qab 7-9 hnub, lub sijhawm tag nrho ntawm cov tsos ntawm npauj npaim thiab pupae. Cov kua txiv ntoo tau ua tiav tam sim ntawd tom qab tawg paj, rov qab ua dua li ntawm kev ua haujlwm ib asthiv nyob rau ib hlis.

Thaum siv tawm tsam grey rot, txiv pos nphuab tau nrog rab koob ua ntej yuav siav.

Cov kabmob kab tsuag coj ntau qhov teeb meem rau cov zaub cog qoob loo, nws gnaws ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab cov qia, ua rau puas tsuaj ntawm lub thoob, ua kom cov noob ploj. Nws tau sau tseg tias Xyooj tsis zam lub ntxhiab tsw tshiab ntawm grey alder thiab tawm lub txaj, mus rau hauv av ntawm cov ceg ntoo alder tshiab yog daig. Tsis tas li ntawd, Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm alder nplooj yog siv los tawm tsam kab laug sab thiab hauv paus, thiab tiv thaiv aphids ntawm lub duav rose, kua ntoo, thiab cloves. Los npaj lub Txoj kev lis ntshav, noj 1 kg ntawm qhuav los yog 2 kg ntawm nplooj tshiab, ncuav 10 liv dej kub, hais rau 24 teev. Tom qab ntawd rhaub rau 30-40 feeb, lim.

Ntawm peb "tus tiv thaiv ntsuab" muaj cov nroj tsuag uas, los ntawm emitting cov ntxhiab tsw phem, phytoncides, kho huab cua, tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej thiab lawv cov neeg nyob ze ntawm cov kab tsuag. Xws li cov nroj tsuag muaj feem ntau ntawm cov nroj tsuag twb tau piav saum toj no, nrog rau: noog cherry, wormwood, red elderberry, mint thiab lwm yam. Xws li cov nroj tsuag tsuas yog siv tau los cog ze ntawm lwm cov kab thiab muaj kev tawm tsam. Phytoncides yog rhuav tshem rau ntau yam kab mob, kab, pathogens. Piv txwv li, nws tau pom ntev ntev tias qhov twg noog cherry hlob zoo, tsis muaj yoov. Yog hais tias elderberries lossis mint loj hlob hauv lub vaj, tom qab ntawd txawm nas thiab nas tawg ntawm lawv.

Thaum cog txiv lws suav rau hauv kab kev ntawm gooseberries thiab currants, tom kawg tsis cuam tshuam rau npauj, iav thiab sawflies. Yog koj cog cov noob nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov qhov hluav taws xob ntawm cov txiv pos nphuab, cov nroj yuav tsis tsaws ntawm daim teb no. Tsis tas li ntawd, los ntawm kev xaiv cov dos ntawm cov plaub rau cov zaub mov, peb txhawb txoj kev kis ntawm dos phytoncides, uas txo cov kev kis tus kab mob nrog cov txiv kab ntxwv grey rot. Marigolds, nasturtium, emitting cov kwj muaj zog ntawm phytoncides, yog cov tiv thaiv zoo tiv thaiv kab tsuag ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cog qoob loo. Yog hais tias lawv cog ntawm nruab nrab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog ze rau cov txiv lws suav, zaub qhwv thiab lwm yam nroj tsuag zaub, tom qab ntawd cov npauj npaim ntawm ntau cov kab tawm yuav ya ncig lawv.

Yog li, kev paub txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag koj twb tau paub nrog yuav txuag koj lub vaj thiab zaub vaj zaub los ntawm cov qhua tsis tau txais thiab tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm koj cov tsiaj ntsuab, tsis muaj teeb meem rau koj kev noj qab haus huv. Hmoov zoo.

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